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Thinking through the worldbuilding in The Dragons of Dorcastle. I’m quite early on, but I think the mages are half-right. Their world is in some sense illusionary, and the things they see are tricks of the mind. But when you talk to yourself, that’s your mind thinking, and it’s “real” because your mind is real. So if other people also talk to you, even if their bodies are illusions, their minds are real in the sense that you’re talking to yourself! And I think it works both ways—they’re also talking to themselves when they talk to you. In this setting, all minds are essentially a single mind that’s been fragmented into multiple voices.

That’s why mages can’t directly work magic on other people. Each mage thinks they subconsciously believe other people exist, and they would be able to work magic on others if they truly accepted solipsism. What they actually need to accept is that the self doesn’t exist, only the voices within the one true mind. When that’s acknowledged, modifying the other voices is like modifying the voices in your own head.
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I’m reading The Dragons of Dorcastle, and I gotta say, the Mage isn’t very good at the solipsism he professes to. For instance, he tells the Mechanic she’s foolish for believing other people exist, but a solipsist would believe that the shadow he perceives as the Mechanic is neither wise nor foolish, just a shadow.
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My central problem with the Dark Forest Hypothesis is that its proponents keep jumping the is-ought gap.

“It’s natural for aliens to hate you, so you should hate aliens.” How does what’s “natural” have anything to do with what you should do?

“Aliens would kill you, so you should kill aliens.” There are humans who think I should die, but I don’t want them dead because of that.

“An alien would never love you, so it’s nonsensical to love aliens.” Spiders don’t love me either, but that doesn’t make me fantasize about all-out war against spiders.

In the end, I think the “oughts” reveal the true reasoning. It’s not that these people believe in hostile aliens and propose action based on it. It’s that they really want to commit genocide and come up with an argument to make it “logical.”
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Society: “You should kill yourself unless you’re useful.”

1000 IQ poster: “It’s innate and natural that people are unhappy unless they can find a way to be useful.”
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Saw some posts from . . . Dragon kinnies? I don’t know if “therian” is the right word here. Anyway, they said dragons can only be defeated when they flaunt their pride in a way that can be taken advantage of. Disregarding the mechanics of real world vs. fantasy dragon world, this is already self-defeating. The dragon kinnies were proud of how they could only be defeated by their own pride, so defeating them with anything would count as their own pride defeating them.
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About those “humanities classes” arguments: I took a philosophy class that explained the difference between sense and reference. I often see arguments on Tumblr that depend on the idea that sense and reference are the same thing. Some people build entire worldviews around this confusion.

But on the other hand, I’ve seen people grasp the difference between sense and reference just by reading the statement “the map is not the territory.” So I don’t think you need an entire college class in that.
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The idea that spending more money on something means you want it more seems to imply rich people are utility monsters. I mean, if there’s only enough food for one person, a rich person will spend more money to acquire that food than a poor person would be capable of spending. If there’s only one available house, the rich person will outbid the poor person on that house. Any good you posit, the rich person will “want” it more, so you’re effectively assuming that rich people have deep and boundless desires and poor people have no real desires at all.
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In college, I studied Business Management Economics. The name’s a bit misleading, because it’s not really for business managers. It’s for folks who have to talk to business managers. Given the assumption that your audience has no economic knowledge, how do you explain economics to them in a way they’ll understand?

I get why philosophers are so tetchy about the value of philosophy degrees. But if you want philosophy to be relevant to how people in general live their lives, not just how philosophers live their lives, you need to teach yourself a sort of Business Management Philosophy.
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The researchers behind that “my primals” test seem like they have some weird primals. They looked at beliefs like “the world is safe,” and then they went from there to things like “how do you change your view of how safe the world is to one that gets you better outcomes?” Personally, I’d want to change my view of how safe the world is to one that reflects how safe the world is! If there are people who are freezing to death because of lack of shelter, and I think the world is a safe place where people don’t freeze to death, that means I’m not gonna vote for policies that would get more people housing. That seems like a much bigger issue than whether my views make me, a single person, more or less likely to die.
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Hot take inspired by a post by [personal profile] sigmaleph: the Infinite Loops crossover fanfic setting is fiction’s best portrayal of what a “utility monster” would look like, and the reason so much Infinite Loops fic is fucked-up beyond belief is because folks don’t really want to address or discuss that concept even while they portray it.

(Basically, every world requires a particular individual to remain alive and sane across untold eons, and if that person does horrible shit, at least the world continues to exist.)
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Hot philosophical take: when you ask whether the ship with every board replaced is the ship of Theseus, you’re really asking whether the ship has the color of belonging to Theseus.
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Me, thinking: People post about Slavoj Žižek all the time, but what does he actually believe in?

Wikipedia: Žižek's philosophical and political positions are not always clearly understandable, and his work has been criticized for a failure to take a consistent stance … Noam Chomsky deems Žižek guilty of "using fancy terms like polysyllables and pretending you have a theory when you have no theory whatsoever", adding that his views are often too obscure to be communicated usefully to common people.
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There’s a story I like where a lifeboat is sinking because too many people are on it. One person organizes two others to throw people off until it stabilizes. Then, after the boat is stabilized, the two others find a guy who hid at the bottom of the boat, and they throw him off even though they don’t need to, because they like throwing people off. The one who initially organized this is charged with murder, and he doesn’t contest the charge, but he receives a lesser sentence compared to the other two.

The organizer’s actions are a trolley problem, but the court’s decision is also a trolley problem. Do you let this man go, because he wanted to prevent at least some deaths? Or do you punish him, in the hopes that fear of unavoidable punishment will prevent people from killing needlessly like the other two did? The court judges him for doing the same thing it does every day, and that’s why it can’t judge him too harshly.
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I’ve posted about this multiple times already, but I keep coming back to that one mutual who says there’s no difference between magic and science you don’t understand. I think this is the worst take a person is capable of having, and whether or not a take is capable of being “good” or “bad” depends on whether or not it’s downstream of this take.

The real question, the one this take is a distraction from, isn’t “do you know the truth?” It’s “if I tell you the truth, will you kill me for it?”
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I know that Zen story about the monk carrying the woman across the river is supposed to be wise and insightful and whatever, but honestly, it just makes me think of Calvin.


Careful! We don
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Stephen Law argues that “you can’t jump in the same river twice” conflates two different definitions of “same.” If two bowling balls are identical, they’re qualitatively the same. If a black bowling ball is painted white, it’s quantitatively the same as when it was black. It’s arbitrary that our language uses the word ”same” for both of these definitions, and if we used a different word for one of those definitions, the fallacy would be obvious.
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“Abstract Purpose is the thought of any kind of purposiveness, where the purpose has not been further determined or defined. It includes not just the kinds of purposes that occur in consciousness, such as needs or drives, but also the “internal purposiveness” or teleological view proposed by the ancient Greek philosopher, Aristotle (see entry on Aristotle; EL Remark to §204), according to which things in the world have essences and aim to achieve (or have the purpose of living up to) their essences. Finite Purpose is the moment in which an Abstract Purpose begins to have a determination by fixing on some particular material or content through which it will be realized (EL §205). The Finite Purpose then goes through a process in which it, as the Universality, comes to realize itself as the Purpose over the particular material or content (and hence becomes Realized Purpose) by pushing out into Particularity, then into Singularity (the syllogism U-P-S), and ultimately into ‘out-thereness,’ or into individual objects out there in the world (EL §210; cf. Maybee 2009: 466–493).”

Okay, what the actual fuck is Hegel?
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In a lot of ways, my vision of utopia is a world of absolute banality. I want a world where you argue with your girlfriend, or your workmate isn’t doing her share of the work, or your parents don’t understand your artistic endeavors, and that’s the biggest thing you have to worry about. I want a world where politics is meaningless, because there aren’t any remaining issues a politician could fix. Where any religion that sustains itself by justifying suffering no longer has enough sufferers to market to. Where heroism is no bigger than fighting a fire or preventing a bar fight, because there are no great injustices left to oppose. I want a world of little joys and little hurts.

Many people would call this horrifying. I think the same of your utopias.
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Suppose, as aesthetic philosophers do, that the color killer-yellow would be perceived as yellow, except you don’t perceive it because it kills you as soon as you look at it. if we’re using the definition of “yellow” that means “has a certain wavelength,” then killer-yellow is yellow. Killer-yellow is not yellow if we’re using the definition of yellow that means “is experienced as yellow by a human.” If you conflate the two and play word games with them to create a philosophy problem, your punishment is to be locked in a room with someone who believes in the ontological proof of God.
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I’ve been thinking about thathopeyetlives. I think we’re equally strident about the same things, just in opposite directions.

I’m not going to get into too much detail about Hope, because I think he can do that more accurately himself. But my impression is that he thinks the purpose of humanity is to serve ideals. There’s a repeated pattern where someone tells him his ideals are hurting people, and he’s disgusted that they would think that’s a valid reason to abandon ideals.

I think the purpose of ideals is to serve humanity. On our own, it’s easy for us to help ourselves and our friends, but harder for us to help people we don’t know. There are many ways to help people, but there are recurring patterns to be aware of, and we can codify these patterns as ideals, like the Golden Rule or the cardinal virtues.

There’s a Terry Pratchett quote about how lives are more valuable than causes, because you can find a new cause, but you only get one life. I don’t know if he actually meant anyone to agree with the character who says it, but I do believe that life should buy life. Take suicide bombing—are your people really going to live longer or better because you’re killing yourself? Or are you just benefiting some old man in a cave who likes having power over you?

It’s not as simple as “never die for anything.” If other people are suffering or dying, there’s value in standing up. But I think it’s about the people themselves, not about something as vague as an ideal.

(Note that there’s a degree of asymmetry here. I support Hope’s desire to follow his own principles, so long as that doesn’t trample on other people. Hope opposes any values other than his own.)

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